USDA stands for United States Department of Agriculture. Over the last few years USDA or Rural Housing Loan has become the hottest loan in town for most low and moderate income families. This is because you can get a loan for 100% financing with no Mortgage Insurance.
These programs are tailored towards people who live in Rural Areas. To determine if the house you are thinking about purchasing is in a rural area and if you meet income qualifications click on the following link:
http://eligibility.sc.egov.usda.gov/eligibility/welcomeAction.do
There are two types of loans that USDA offers
USDA Guaranteed Rural Housing Loans
USDA Guaranteed Loans are the most common type of USDA rural housing loan and allow for higher income limits and 100% financing for home purchases. USDA Guaranteed Loan applicants may have an income of up to 115% of the median household income for the area. All USDA Guaranteed Loans carry 30 year terms and are set at a fixed rate.
USDA Direct Rural Housing Loans
USDA Direct Housing Loans are less common than USDA Guaranteed Loans and are only available for low and very low income households to obtain home ownership, as defined by the USDA. Very low income is defined as below 50 percent of the area median income (AMI); low income is between 50 and 80 percent of AMI; moderate income is 80 to 100 percent of AMI. You can click here http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/HSF-Direct_Income_Limits.html and see if you qualify for this loan.
Why choose a USDA Mortgage?
- USDA loans require NO down payment
- In some cases you can finance your closing costs, Seller can pay up to 6% of your closings costs so really you don't have to come to the table with ANY money.
- There are NO prepayment penalties for USDA Rural Housing Loans.
- USDA loans has no monthly Mortgage Insurance.
- A USDA loan is available to all Rural areas of the country, provided a market exists for the property and the home meets HUD's minimum property standards.
- You can use this loan to purchase a New or Existing one family home in Rural Areas.
- No Manufactured Homes allowed unless it is Brand new (talk to your lender about this)
- USDA loans are offered at 30 years terms with a fixed interest rate.
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